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2−3−1 Stictochironomus group
antenna with 6 segments
Stictochironomus Microtendipes Paratendipes . *
return to 2-3 Chironomini
Stictochironomus
Large sized larvae about 10mm, orange 〜 red in color. The larvae of this
genus inhabit in the comparatively cool and clear water. There are about
10 species in Japan.
4 medina teeth, inner two (central teeth) smaller than outer. Lateral teeth
6 pairs, 1st lateral tooth smaller than 2nd... Ventromental plate broad , radial line thin. |
Lateral teeth (inner teeth) of mandible 3, seta subdentalis long, slightly
curved. Antenna 6 segments, Lauterborn's organ alternate on segment 2nd.
and 3rd.. |
STand SUplumose on both sides. Pecten epipharyngis consisting of 3〜6 separate. |
Some of Stictochironomus have blackish brown area on ventral side of head,(fig.2) |
Diference with Microtendipes and Paratendipes
mentum | ST | SU | pecten epipharyngis | |
Microtendipes rydalensia type | 3 median teeth the same sizes, pale yellow | weakly plumose on both sides | long plumose | 3〜several teeth |
Microtendipes pedellus type | central 1 of 3 median teeth very small. pale yellow |
coarsely plumose on both sides | long thickly simple | simple,3 broad teeth of the same length |
Paratendipes | 4 median teeth the same sizes, pale yellow | weakly plumose on both sides | long plumose | simple,3 broad teeth of the same length |
Microtendipes is a comparatively large sized larva of 6〜8mm length. body color is dark red, head is fawn. 2 pairs of eye spots are slightly away.
There are two types in median teeth of mentum, one is 3 teeth iof the same
size,and the other is the middle of three extremely small. Lateral teeth
6 pairs. Ventromental plates broad, edge of them weakly serrated. |
STcoarsely or weakly plumose on both sides. Pecten epipharyngis simple 3 broad teeth of equal length (rydalensia type) or 3〜several teeth (pedellus type). |
Paratendipes is a comparatively large sized larva of 7〜10mm length. body color is dark red, head is light brown. 2 pairs of eye spots away distantly.
Several species inhabit in Japan.
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4 median teeth pale yellow., 2 central teeth slightly small. Lateral teeth
6 pairs, brown, 1st. lateral tooth fused with 2nd. very small;, 2nd. lateral
tooth largest. Ventromental plates medially separated by 1/2 breath of mentum. |
Antenna with 6 segments, antenna ratio almost 1.2〜1.4. , Lauterborn organ aiternate on segment 2nd. and 3rd.. |
・STplumose nomally, S Uplimose moderately long. ・Labral lamell normal. ・Pecten epipharyngis consisting of 3 simple,triangle. ・Sata subdentalis long, sharp. ・Anal setae 8. |
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